輸入業者の意思決定 03 / 07

サンプルと生産ロットの一致性

承認済みサンプルを管理された生産仕様に落とし込み、出荷ロットが試験・販売した内容と一致するようにする。

Direct decision rule

An attractive sample is not a production control. Approve a golden sample and a written specification, then inspect against both before shipment.

Use this stage when

  • The sample was handmade, sourced from stock or supplied before final certification.
  • Components, firmware, packaging or accessories may change between batches.
  • The order includes private-label, localization or market-specific variants.

Evidence to collect

  • Signed golden sample, model specification and approved change history.
  • Critical component, firmware, packaging and accessory requirements.
  • Pre-production sample and agreed inspection or acceptance plan.
  • Batch, serial, date-code and non-conformance records.

Decision checklist

  • Freeze the model, revision, color, plug, firmware and packaging.
  • Define which changes require written importer approval.
  • Set inspection timing, sample size, defect limits and remedies.
  • Retain reference samples from the inspected production batch.

Risks and exceptions

Requirements vary by product, destination market, Incoterm and the legal structure of the transaction. Public information is a screening input, not a substitute for current legal, customs, tax, compliance or laboratory advice for the exact product and market.

関連するチェック項目と実務ガイド

この判断の根拠

これらのガイドでは、この段階における具体的な質問に回答します。新しいガイドは、独自の証拠、手法、または分析を提供する場合にのみ追加されます。

次の意思決定ノード

着地原価、支払、配送の前提

サプライヤーの単価だけでなく、すべての資金、物流、タイミングに関する前提から初回発注の経済性を構築する。

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